par empêchement

English translation: in the absence of

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:par empêchement
English translation:in the absence of
Entered by: Hazel Underwood

14:55 Feb 6, 2005
French to English translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Law (general)
French term or phrase: par empêchement
I know that this expression means that someone was prevented from doing something. I'm just not sure how to translate it in the context of a diploma. Also, i'm not sure who was prevented from signing. Here is my text: Pour le Ministre et par délégation, La Directrice de l'enseignement supérieur par empêchement, L'Adminitrateur civile chargée de la sous-direction des certifications supérieures et de la professionalisation
MMPB
Local time: 07:05
in the absence of
Explanation:
I think "in the absence of" would be ok here, as it means that they are signing in the absence of the other party. As regards who is absent, I'm guessing it's the Directrice de l'enseignement, but am not 100% sure myself.
Selected response from:

Hazel Underwood
United Kingdom
Local time: 06:05
Grading comment
Thanks - MMPB
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4in the absence of
Hazel Underwood
4through incapacity
Sarah Walls
3as a result of being indisposed; through indisposition
Adrian MM. (X)


  

Answers


8 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
in the absence of


Explanation:
I think "in the absence of" would be ok here, as it means that they are signing in the absence of the other party. As regards who is absent, I'm guessing it's the Directrice de l'enseignement, but am not 100% sure myself.

Hazel Underwood
United Kingdom
Local time: 06:05
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 10
Grading comment
Thanks - MMPB
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
par empêchement
as a result of being indisposed; through indisposition


Explanation:
'by obstacle' etc. already in KudoZ glossaries.

Indispoisition is unpopular with into-Eng. ProZ Com translators, but gets around the absent v. non-absent, but indisposed i.e. in a meeting etc. problem.

Quote: ... that the case will be disposed of within a specific time frame due to adjournments for various reasons, that is, lawyers being indisposed, holidays, judges ...



    Reference: http://www.ghanaian-chronicle.com/231003/page4a.htm
Adrian MM. (X)
Local time: 07:05
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 858
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8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
par empêchement
through incapacity


Explanation:
Literally, it means "through incapacity", but perhaps a more natural way to put translate the expression in your context would be "the acting Head of Higher Education". Otherwise, you'd have to say something like "the Head of Higher Education through incapacity of the title holder".

Below is what the University of Ottawa's legal glossary has to say:

empêchement
incapacity (to hold office) L.R., c. C-7; 7(4)
absence ou empêchement
absence or incapacity (of a judge) L.R., c. E-3; 5(2)/ c. T-2; 5(3)
absence or incapacity (of the Chairman of a tribunal) L.R., c. A-2; 30(2)
absence or incapacity (of the Chairman of the Board) L.R., c. C-9; 16(2)/ c. C-13.4; 12
contrats causant un préjudice, des empêchements ou des retards aux créanciers
contracts by which creditors are injured, obstructed or delayed L.R., c. W-11; 97
empêchement au mariage
prohibition against marriage L.R., c. M-2.1; 4
empêchement indépendant de sa volonté
impediment beyond his control (UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods) L.R., c. I-20.4; ann., 79(1)
empêchement, poursuite, trouble, interruption ou contestation
let, suit, hindrance, interruption or denial (quiet possession of the mortgagee after the default of the mortgagor) L.R., c. L-5; Formule 20 3
en cas d'absence ou d'empêchement
in the event of the absence or incapacity (of the Auditor General) L.R., c. A-17; 3(4)
sans invoquer d'empêchement légitime
without showing sufficient cause (failure to communicate proceedings) L.R., c. C-34.6; ann. V, 25


    Reference: http://www.uottawa.ca/associations/ctdj/lexfed_f.htm
Sarah Walls
Australia
Local time: 15:05
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 49
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